Search results for "Collagen fibres"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Advanced microscopy analysis of the micro-nanoscale architecture of human menisci

2019

AbstractThe complex inhomogeneous architecture of the human meniscal tissue at the micro and nano scale in the absence of artefacts introduced by sample treatments has not yet been fully revealed. The knowledge of the internal structure organization is essential to understand the mechanical functionality of the meniscus and its relationship with the tissue’s complex structure. In this work, we investigated human meniscal tissue structure using up-to-date non-invasive imaging techniques, based on multiphoton fluorescence and quantitative second harmonic generation microscopy complemented with Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy measurements. Observations on 50 meniscal samples extract…

Materials sciencemultiphoton imaging SHG meniscus collagen elastin enviromental semScience0206 medical engineeringBiophysicslcsh:MedicineRegular wave02 engineering and technologyMenisci TibialArticleBiophysical Phenomena03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImaging Three-DimensionalCollagen fibresMicroscopyHumansMeniscuslcsh:ScienceEnvironmental scanning electron microscopeNanoscopic scaleMicroscopyMultidisciplinaryMeniscal tissuebiologylcsh:RQR030229 sport sciencesSecond Harmonic Generation Microscopy020601 biomedical engineeringSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Elastinbiology.proteinMicroscopy Electron ScanningMedicinelcsh:QCollagenAnatomySettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniElastinBiomedical engineeringScientific Reports
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Molybdenum blue: Binding to collagen fibres and microcrystal formation

2005

Collagen fibres have been shown by transmission electron microscopy to progressively bind the polyoxomolybdate ring-complex, termed molybdenum blue. Nucleation of cuboidal molybdenum blue microcrystals occurs on the surface of the collagen fibres, leading eventually to extensive coating of the fibres with microcrystals.

inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceInorganic chemistryNucleationGeneral Physics and Astronomyengineering.materialMicroscopy Electron TransmissionCoatingMolybdenum blueStructural BiologyCollagen fibresAnimalsGeneral Materials ScienceMuscle SkeletalMolybdenumAmmonium molybdateStaining and LabelingCell BiologyCollagen fibreenzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)Chemical engineeringTransmission electron microscopyengineeringbacteriaCollagenCrystallizationMicron
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Effect of Riboflavin/UVA Collagen Cross-linking on Central Cornea, Limbus and Intraocular Pressure. Experimental Study in Rabbit Eyes

2016

The Purpose of present study was to investigate the effect of riboflavin/ultraviolet-A-induced collagen cross-linking (CXL) on central cornea, limbus and intraocular pressure (IOP). This was an animal experimental study. The right corneas of 10 rabbits were ultraviolet-A irradiated (3 mW/cm2 for 30 minutes) after de-epithelialization and instillation of 0.1% riboflavin / 20% Dextran drops. Left corneas served as controls. Samples were examined histologically one month postoperatively. Before and after treatment, IOP measurements were recorded bilaterally. At central cornea of eyes underwent CXL keratocyte repopulation, normal arrangement of collagen fibres and a statistically significant ch…

Male0301 basic medicineIntraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtyCollagen cross linkinggenetic structuresUltraviolet RaysIntraocular pressureRiboflavinlcsh:MedicineRiboflavinLimbus CorneaeCornea03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCollagen fibresOphthalmologyCorneamedicineAnimalsLimbusPhotosensitizing Agentsbusiness.industrylcsh:RSignificant differenceCorneal CrosslinkingGeneral Medicineeye diseasesCross-Linking Reagents030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structure030221 ophthalmology & optometryCollagenRabbitssense organsCentral corneabusinessAfter treatmentActa Medica (Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic)
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Collective Cell Migration in a Fibrous Environment: A Hybrid Multiscale Modelling Approach

2021

International audience; The specific structure of the extracellular matrix (ECM), and in particular the density and orientation of collagen fibres, plays an important role in the evolution of solid cancers. While many experimental studies discussed the role of ECM in individual and collective cell migration, there are still unanswered questions about the impact of nonlocal cell sensing of other cells on the overall shape of tumour aggregation and its migration type. There are also unanswered questions about the migration and spread of tumour that arises at the boundary between different tissues with different collagen fibre orientations. To address these questions, in this study we develop …

0301 basic medicineStatistics and Probabilitymulti-scale hybrid mathematical modelMaterials sciencecell migration[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancercontinuous cell-extracellular matrix interactionsQA273-280Articlenumerical simulationsExtracellular matrix03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCollagen fibres[SDV.BC.IC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology/Cell Behavior [q-bio.CB][NLIN]Nonlinear Sciences [physics][MATH]Mathematics [math]T57-57.97Applied mathematics. Quantitative methodsApplied MathematicsCollective cell migrationCell migrationTumour invasionCollagen fibre030104 developmental biologyorientation of extracellular matrix fibresagent based discrete cell-cell interactionsContinuous fieldBiological systemProbabilities. Mathematical statistics030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics
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